An ideal gas undergoes isothermal expansion at constant pressure. During the process

  • A
    enthalpy increases but entropy decreases
  • B
    enthalpy remains constant but entropy increases
  • C
    enthalpy decreases but entropy increases.
  • D
    Both enthalpy and entropy remain constant.

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What is the work done when $2 \text{ mole}$ of an ideal gas are expanded isothermally and reversibly from $5 \text{ m}^{3}$ to $10 \text{ m}^{3}$ at $300 \text{ K}$ (in $\text{ kJ}$)? $(R=8.314 \text{ J K}^{-1} \text{ mol}^{-1})$

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Consider the reversible isothermal expansion of an ideal gas in a closed system at two different temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$ $(T_1 < T_2)$. The correct graphical depiction of the dependence of work done $(|w|)$ on the final volume $(ln V)$ is:

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